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Monday, July 2, 2018

The Milwaukee Art Museum (MAM) is an art museum in Milwaukee, Wisconsin. Its collection contains nearly 25,000 works of art. It is one of the largest museums in the United States.>

History




Time Lapse: Milwaukee Art Museum - Calatrava - Burke Brise Soleil - HD - Time Lapse of the Burke Brise Soleil opening at the Milwaukee Art Museum. The architecture was designed by Spanish born architect, Santiago Calatrava.

Origins

Beginning around 1872, multiple organizations were founded in order to bring an art gallery to Milwaukee, as the city was still a growing port town with little or no facilities to hold major art exhibitions. Over the span of at least nine years, all attempts to build a major art gallery had failed. Shortly after that year, Alexander Mitchell donated all of her collection into constructing Milwaukee's first permanent art gallery in the city's history.

In 1888, the Milwaukee Art Association was created by a group of German panorama artists and local businessmen. The same year, British-born businessman Frederick Layton built, endowed, and provided artwork for the Layton Art Gallery, now demolished. In 1911, the Milwaukee Art Institute, another building constructed to hold other exhibitions and collections, was completed. The institute was built right next to the Layton Art Gallery.

The Milwaukee Art Museum was founded in 1888 and is purported to be Milwaukee's first art gallery, though that claim is disputed by the Layton Art Gallery, which opened the same year.

The Milwaukee Art Center (now the Milwaukee Art Museum) was formed when the Milwaukee Art Institute and Layton Art Gallery merged their collections in 1957 and moved into the newly built Eero Saarinen-designed Milwaukee County War Memorial.

Kahler and Calatrava Buildings

In the latter half of the 20th century, the museum came to include the War Memorial Center in 1957 as well as the brutalist Kahler Building (1975) designed by David Kahler and the Quadracci Pavilion (2001) created by Spanish architect Santiago Calatrava.

The Quadracci Pavilion contains a movable, wing-like brise soleil that opens up for a wingspan of 217 feet (66 m) during the day, folding over the tall, arched structure at night or during inclement weather. The pavilion received the 2004 Outstanding Structure Award from the International Association for Bridge and Structural Engineering. This iconic building, often referred to as "the Calatrava", is used in the museum logo.

2015 expansion

In November 2015, the museum opened a $34 million expansion funded jointly by a museum capital campaign and by Milwaukee County. The new building, designed by Milwaukee architect James Shields of HGA, provides an additional 30,000 square feet for art, including a section devoted to light-based media, photography, and video installation. The building includes a new atrium and lakefront-facing entry point for visitors and was designed with cantilevered elements and concrete columns to complement, respectively, the existing Calatrava and Kahler structures on the site. The final design emerged after a lengthy process that included the main architect's departure because of design disputes and his return to the project.

Collection


Wisconsin Explorer: Milwaukee Art Museum
Wisconsin Explorer: Milwaukee Art Museum. Source : wisconsin-explorer.blogspot.com

The museum houses nearly 25,000 works of art housed on four floors, with works from antiquity to the present. Included in the collection are 15th- to 20th-century European and 17th- to 20th-century American paintings, sculpture, prints, drawings, decorative arts, photographs, and folk and self-taught art. Among the best in the collection are the museum's holding of American decorative arts, German Expressionism, folk and Haitian art, and American art after 1960.

The museum holds one of the largest collections of works by Wisconsin native Georgia O'Keeffe. Other artists represented include Gustave Caillebotte, Nardo di Cione, Francisco de Zurbarán, Jean-Honoré Fragonard, Winslow Homer, Auguste Rodin, Edgar Degas, Claude Monet, Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec, Frank Lloyd Wright, Pablo Picasso, Joan Miró, Mark Rothko, Robert Gober, and Andy Warhol.

It also has paintings by European painters Francesco Botticini, Antonio Rotta, Jan Swart van Groningen, Ferdinand Bol, Jan van Goyen, Hendrick Van Vliet, Franz von Lenbach (Bavarian Girl), Ferdinand Waldmüller (Interruption), Carl Spitzweg, Bouguereau, Gerome (2 Majesties), Gustave Caillebotte, Camille Pissarro, Alfred Kowalski (Winter in Russia), Jules Bastien-Lepage (The Wood Gatherer), and Max Pechstein.

Management


The Art of Writing - The Milwaukee Art Museum
The Art of Writing - The Milwaukee Art Museum. Source : letslassothemoon.com

From 2002 to 2008, the director and CEO was David Gordon.

As of 2015, the museum’s endowment is around $65 million. Endowment proceeds cover a fraction of the museum's expenses, leaving it overly dependent on funds from day-to-day operations such as ticket sales. Daniel Keegan, who has served as the museum's director since 2008, negotiated an agreement with Milwaukee County and the Milwaukee County War Memorial for the long-term management and funding of the facilities in 2013.

Controversy


Milwaukee Art Museum: A Peek at Its Renovation - Midwest Wanderer
Milwaukee Art Museum: A Peek at Its Renovation - Midwest Wanderer. Source : midwestwanderer.com

In June 2015 the museum's display of a work depicting Benedict XVI created outrage among Catholics and others.

See also


Murphy's Law: The High Cost of Calatrava » Urban Milwaukee
Murphy's Law: The High Cost of Calatrava » Urban Milwaukee. Source : urbanmilwaukee.com

  • Argo, a sculpture on the grounds
  • The Calling, a sculpture in the Museum's collection on adjacent O'Donnell Park

References


Wisconsin Explorer: Milwaukee Art Museum
Wisconsin Explorer: Milwaukee Art Museum. Source : wisconsin-explorer.blogspot.com

External links


Milwaukee Art Museum Weddings | Get Prices for Wedding Venues in WI
Milwaukee Art Museum Weddings | Get Prices for Wedding Venues in WI. Source : www.wedding-spot.com

  • Milwaukee Art Museum official website
  • Milwaukee Art Museum at Google Cultural Institute


File:Milwaukee Art Museum.jpg - Wikimedia Commons
File:Milwaukee Art Museum.jpg - Wikimedia Commons. Source : commons.wikimedia.org

 
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